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Value Transfer

TxTypeValueTransfer 用于用户发送 KAIA。

  • 由于 kaia 提供了多种交易类型,使每种交易类型只服务于一个目的,因此 TxTypeValueTransfer 只限于将 KAIA 发送到外部拥有的账户(EOA)。

从 Web3j 和 kaia 库(web3j-ext)中导入必要的类。

使用 Web3j 连接到 kaia 区块链并指定 URL

使用私钥创建发送方付费方证书。

确定交易的gas价格和gas限额

credentials.getAddress() 获取发件人地址

Kaia 网络获取链 ID

获取发件人地址的 nonce

为交易参数初始化变量

使用上述参数创建原始事务对象

使用 "KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage "以**发送方的身份签署交易。

使用 "KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessageAsFeePayer "将交易签署为付费方。

向 kaia 网络发送已签署的交易

获取交易收据

关闭 Web3j 实例

解码原始交易以获取交易类型

TxTypeFeeDelegatedValueTransfer.java

package org.web3j.example.transactions;
import org.web3j.tx.response.PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor;
import org.web3j.tx.response.TransactionReceiptProcessor;
import org.web3j.example.keySample;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayCredentials;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayRawTransaction;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayTransactionEncoder;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxTypeFeeDelegatedValueTransfer;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType.Type;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.DefaultBlockParameterName;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthChainId;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthSendTransaction;
import org.web3j.protocol.http.HttpService;
import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.Web3j;
import org.web3j.utils.Numeric;
import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.core.method.response.TransactionReceipt;
public class FeeDelegatedValueTransferExample implements keySample {
public static void run() throws Exception {
Web3j web3j = Web3j.build(new HttpService(keySample.BAOBAB_URL));
KlayCredentials credentials = KlayCredentials.create(keySample.LEGACY_KEY_privkey);
KlayCredentials credentials_feepayer = KlayCredentials.create(keySample.LEGACY_KEY_FEEPAYER_privkey);
BigInteger GAS_PRICE = BigInteger.valueOf(50000000000L);
BigInteger GAS_LIMIT = BigInteger.valueOf(6721950);
String from = credentials.getAddress();
EthChainId EthchainId = web3j.ethChainId().send();
long chainId = EthchainId.getChainId().longValue();
String to = "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dead";
BigInteger nonce = web3j.ethGetTransactionCount(from, DefaultBlockParameterName.LATEST).send()
.getTransactionCount();
BigInteger value = BigInteger.valueOf(100);
TxType.Type type = Type.FEE_DELEGATED_VALUE_TRANSFER;
KlayRawTransaction raw = KlayRawTransaction.createTransaction(
type,
nonce,
GAS_PRICE,
GAS_LIMIT,
to,
value,
from);
// Sign as sender
byte[] signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage(raw, chainId, credentials);
// Sign same message as Fee payer
signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessageAsFeePayer(raw, chainId, credentials_feepayer);
String hexValue = Numeric.toHexString(signedMessage);
EthSendTransaction transactionResponse = web3j.ethSendRawTransaction(hexValue).send();
System.out.println("TxHash : \n " + transactionResponse.getResult());
String txHash = transactionResponse.getResult();
int DEFAULT_POLLING_ATTEMPTS_PER_TX_HASH = 40;
int DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME = 1 * 1000;
long DEFAULT_POLLING_FREQUENCY = DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME;
TransactionReceiptProcessor transactionReceiptProcessor = new PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor(web3j,
DEFAULT_POLLING_FREQUENCY, DEFAULT_POLLING_ATTEMPTS_PER_TX_HASH);
org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.TransactionReceipt ethReceipt = transactionReceiptProcessor
.waitForTransactionReceipt(txHash);
System.out.println("Receipt from eth_getTransactionReceipt : \n" + ethReceipt);
TransactionReceipt receipt = web3j.klayGetTransactionReceipt(txHash).send().getResult();
System.out.println("Receipt from klay_getTransactionReceipt : \n" + receipt);
web3j.shutdown();
TxTypeFeeDelegatedValueTransfer rawTransaction = TxTypeFeeDelegatedValueTransfer
.decodeFromRawTransaction(hexValue);
System.out.println("TxType : " + rawTransaction.getKlayType());
}
}

output

❯ node TxTypeFeeDelegatedValueTransfer.java
3.523785565427238379
0xa02e0i90faef4323cb542312de9aac0

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