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Value Transfer Memo
TxTypeValueTransferMemo 用於用戶發送帶有特定信息的 KAIA。
從 Web3j 和 kaia 庫(web3j-ext
)中導入必要的類。
使用 Web3j 連接到 kaia 區塊鏈並指定 URL
使用私鑰創建 KlayCredentials
確定交易的gas價格和gas限額
從 credentials.getAddress()
獲取發件人地址
從 Kaia 網絡獲取鏈 ID
為交易參數初始化變量
創建原始事務對象。
簽署原始交易
將交易發送到 kaia 網絡。
獲取交易收據並使用交易哈希值
關閉 Web3j 連接
解碼原始交易以獲取交易類型
ValueTransferMemo.java
package org.web3j.example.transactions;import java.io.IOException;import java.math.BigInteger;import org.web3j.crypto.KlayCredentials;import org.web3j.crypto.KlayRawTransaction;import org.web3j.crypto.KlayTransactionEncoder;import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType;import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxTypeValueTransferMemo;import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType.Type;import org.web3j.protocol.core.DefaultBlockParameterName;import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthChainId;import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthSendTransaction;import org.web3j.protocol.http.HttpService;import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.Web3j;import org.web3j.utils.Numeric;import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.core.method.response.TransactionReceipt;import org.web3j.tx.response.PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor;import org.web3j.tx.response.TransactionReceiptProcessor;import org.web3j.example.keySample;/** * */public class ValueTransferMemoExample implements keySample { /** * */ public static void run() throws Exception { Web3j web3j = Web3j.build(new HttpService(keySample.BAOBAB_URL)); KlayCredentials credentials = KlayCredentials.create(keySample.LEGACY_KEY_privkey); BigInteger GAS_PRICE = BigInteger.valueOf(50000000000L); BigInteger GAS_LIMIT = BigInteger.valueOf(6721950); String from = credentials.getAddress(); EthChainId EthchainId = web3j.ethChainId().send(); long chainId = EthchainId.getChainId().longValue(); String to = "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dead"; BigInteger nonce = web3j.ethGetTransactionCount(from, DefaultBlockParameterName.LATEST).send() .getTransactionCount(); BigInteger value = BigInteger.valueOf(100); String data = "Kaia Web3j"; byte[] payload = data.getBytes(); TxType.Type type = Type.VALUE_TRANSFER_MEMO; KlayRawTransaction raw = KlayRawTransaction.createTransaction( type, nonce, GAS_PRICE, GAS_LIMIT, to, value, from, payload); byte[] signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage(raw, chainId, credentials); String hexValue = Numeric.toHexString(signedMessage); EthSendTransaction transactionResponse = web3j.ethSendRawTransaction(hexValue).send(); System.out.println("TxHash : \n " + transactionResponse.getResult()); String txHash = transactionResponse.getResult(); int DEFAULT_POLLING_ATTEMPTS_PER_TX_HASH = 40; int DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME = 1 * 1000; long DEFAULT_POLLING_FREQUENCY = DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME; TransactionReceiptProcessor transactionReceiptProcessor = new PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor(web3j, DEFAULT_POLLING_FREQUENCY, DEFAULT_POLLING_ATTEMPTS_PER_TX_HASH); org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.TransactionReceipt ethReceipt = transactionReceiptProcessor .waitForTransactionReceipt(txHash); System.out.println("Receipt from eth_getTransactionReceipt : \n" + ethReceipt); TransactionReceipt receipt = web3j.klayGetTransactionReceipt(txHash).send().getResult(); System.out.println("Receipt from klay_getTransactionReceipt : \n" + receipt); web3j.shutdown(); TxTypeValueTransferMemo rawTransaction = TxTypeValueTransferMemo.decodeFromRawTransaction(signedMessage); System.out.println("TxType : " + rawTransaction.getKlayType()); }}
output
❯ java ValueTransferMemo.javaoutput