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Value Transfer

TxTypeValueTransfer 用於用戶發送 KAIA。

  • 由於 kaia 提供了多種交易類型,使每種交易類型只服務於一個目的,因此 TxTypeValueTransfer 只限於將 KAIA 發送到外部擁有的賬戶(EOA)。

從 Web3j 和 kaia 庫(web3j-ext)中導入必要的類。

使用 Web3j 連接到 kaia 區塊鏈並指定 URL

使用私鑰創建 KlayCredentials

確定交易的gas價格和gas限額

credentials.getAddress() 獲取發件人地址

Kaia 網絡獲取鏈 ID

為交易參數初始化變量

使用上述參數創建原始事務對象

簽署原始交易

將交易發送到 kaia 網絡。

獲取交易收據並使用交易哈希值

關閉 Web3j 連接

解碼原始交易以獲取交易類型

txTypeValueTransferTransaction.java

package org.web3j.example.transactions;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayCredentials;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayRawTransaction;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayTransactionEncoder;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxTypeValueTransfer;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType.Type;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.DefaultBlockParameterName;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthChainId;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthSendTransaction;
import org.web3j.protocol.http.HttpService;
import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.Web3j;
import org.web3j.utils.Numeric;
import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.core.method.response.TransactionReceipt;
import org.web3j.tx.response.PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor;
import org.web3j.tx.response.TransactionReceiptProcessor;
import org.web3j.example.keySample;
/**
*
*/
public class ValueTransferExample implements keySample {
/**
*
*/
public static void run() throws Exception {
Web3j web3j = Web3j.build(new HttpService(keySample.BAOBAB_URL));
KlayCredentials credentials = KlayCredentials.create(keySample.LEGACY_KEY_privkey);
BigInteger GAS_PRICE = BigInteger.valueOf(50000000000L);
BigInteger GAS_LIMIT = BigInteger.valueOf(6721950);
String from = credentials.getAddress();
EthChainId EthchainId = web3j.ethChainId().send();
long chainId = EthchainId.getChainId().longValue();
String to = "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dead";
BigInteger nonce = web3j.ethGetTransactionCount(from, DefaultBlockParameterName.LATEST).send()
.getTransactionCount();
BigInteger value = BigInteger.valueOf(100);
TxType.Type type = Type.VALUE_TRANSFER;
KlayRawTransaction raw = KlayRawTransaction.createTransaction(
type,
nonce,
GAS_PRICE,
GAS_LIMIT,
to,
value,
from);
byte[] signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage(raw, chainId, credentials);
String hexValue = Numeric.toHexString(signedMessage);
EthSendTransaction transactionResponse = web3j.ethSendRawTransaction(hexValue).send();
System.out.println("TxHash : \n " + transactionResponse.getResult());
String txHash = transactionResponse.getResult();
int DEFAULT_POLLING_ATTEMPTS_PER_TX_HASH = 40;
int DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME = 1 * 1000;
long DEFAULT_POLLING_FREQUENCY = DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME;
TransactionReceiptProcessor transactionReceiptProcessor = new PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor(web3j,
DEFAULT_POLLING_FREQUENCY, DEFAULT_POLLING_ATTEMPTS_PER_TX_HASH);
org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.TransactionReceipt ethReceipt = transactionReceiptProcessor
.waitForTransactionReceipt(txHash);
System.out.println("Receipt from eth_getTransactionReceipt : \n" + ethReceipt);
TransactionReceipt receipt = web3j.klayGetTransactionReceipt(txHash).send().getResult();
System.out.println("Receipt from klay_getTransactionReceipt : \n" + receipt);
web3j.shutdown();
TxTypeValueTransfer rawTransaction = TxTypeValueTransfer.decodeFromRawTransaction(signedMessage);
System.out.println("TxType : " + rawTransaction.getKlayType());
}
}

output

❯ node txTypeLegacyTransaction.java
TxHash :
0x0b9af696b2fdd08d26466c76a5fd8c80dfd30ca35d15f3cdf3e986275a111930
receipt :
class TransactionReceipt {
blockHash: 0xdc63be2bda24c16da08d69879d3223afaed92a03e3e4e8bf92bdd725d7f160fb
blockNumber: 0x8dea925
codeFormat: null
contractAddress: null
feePayer: null
feePayerSignatures: []
feeRatio: null
from: 0xa2a8854b1802d8cd5de631e690817c253d6a9153
gas: 0x66919e
effectiveGasPrice: 0x5d21dba00
gasPrice: 0xba43b7400
gasUsed: 0x5208
humanReadable: null
key: null
input: null
logs: []
logsBloom: 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
nonce: 0x3bf
senderTxHash: 0x0b9af696b2fdd08d26466c76a5fd8c80dfd30ca35d15f3cdf3e986275a111930
signature: []
status: 0x1
txError: null
to: 0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dead
transactionHash: 0x0b9af696b2fdd08d26466c76a5fd8c80dfd30ca35d15f3cdf3e986275a111930
transactionIndex: 0x2
type: TxTypeValueTransfer
typeInt: 8
value: 0x64
}
TxType : VALUE_TRANSFER

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