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撰写(费用委托)

当您要执行智能合约时,您可以向 feepayer 发送**"交易 ",其中包括支付请求**。

从 Web3j 和 kaia 库(web3j-ext)中导入必要的类。

使用 Web3j 连接到 kaia 区块链并指定 URL

使用私钥创建发送方付费方证书。

指定已部署合约的**地址

确定交易的gas价格和gas限额

credentials.getAddress() 获取发件人地址

获取发件人地址的 nonce

Kaia 网络获取链 ID

为交易参数初始化变量

创建gas供应商,并设定静态gas价格和gas限额

使用联系地址Web3j 实例凭据gas提供商加载合约。 您可以通过该实例读写合约

在写入之前,获取合约中存储的当前数字

为调用方法 setNumber 设置合约参数

将交易类型定义为 FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION

创建原始交易

使用 "KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage "以**发送方的身份签署交易。

使用 "KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessageAsFeePayer "将交易签署为付费方。

向 kaia 网络发送已签署的交易

短暂延迟以确保交易完成

写入后,获取存储在合约中的更新

关闭 Web3j 实例

WriteContractWithFeeDelegationExample.java

package org.web3j.example.contracts;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayCredentials;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayRawTransaction;
import org.web3j.crypto.KlayTransactionEncoder;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxTypeFeeDelegatedSmartContractExecution;
import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType.Type;
import org.web3j.tx.response.PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor;
import org.web3j.tx.response.TransactionReceiptProcessor;
import org.web3j.example.keySample;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.DefaultBlockParameterName;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.request.Transaction;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthChainId;
import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthSendTransaction;
import org.web3j.protocol.http.HttpService;
import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.Web3j;
import org.web3j.utils.Numeric;
import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.core.method.response.KlayCallResponse;
import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.core.method.response.TransactionReceipt;
import org.web3j.tx.gas.StaticGasProvider;
import org.web3j.abi.FunctionEncoder;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Function;
import org.web3j.abi.datatypes.Uint;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
public class WriteContractWithFeeDelegationExample {
/**
* @throws Exception
*
*/
public static void run() throws Exception {
Web3j web3j = Web3j.build(new HttpService(keySample.BAOBAB_URL));
KlayCredentials credentials = KlayCredentials.create(keySample.LEGACY_KEY_privkey);
KlayCredentials credentials_feePayer = KlayCredentials.create(keySample.LEGACY_KEY_FEEPAYER_privkey);
String contractAddr = "0x95Be48607498109030592C08aDC9577c7C2dD505";
BigInteger GAS_PRICE = BigInteger.valueOf(50000000000L);
BigInteger GAS_LIMIT = BigInteger.valueOf(6721950);
String from = credentials.getAddress();
BigInteger nonce = web3j.ethGetTransactionCount(from, DefaultBlockParameterName.LATEST).send()
.getTransactionCount();
EthChainId EthchainId = web3j.ethChainId().send();
long chainId = EthchainId.getChainId().longValue();
BigInteger value = BigInteger.ZERO;
StaticGasProvider gasProvider = new StaticGasProvider(GAS_PRICE, GAS_LIMIT);
Counter counter = Counter.load(contractAddr, web3j, credentials.convertToCredentials(), gasProvider);
// Get number before Contract Write
System.out.println("number before : " + counter.number().send());
// Contract Write (Set number with setNumber function)
Function function = new Function("setNumber", // Function name
Arrays.asList(new Uint(BigInteger.valueOf(50))), // Function input parameters
Collections.emptyList()); // Function returned parameters
String txData = FunctionEncoder.encode(function);
byte[] payload = Numeric.hexStringToByteArray(txData);
TxType.Type type = Type.FEE_DELEGATED_SMART_CONTRACT_EXECUTION;
KlayRawTransaction raw = KlayRawTransaction.createTransaction(
type,
nonce,
GAS_PRICE,
GAS_LIMIT,
contractAddr,
value,
from,
payload);
// Sign as sender
byte[] signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage(raw, chainId, credentials);
// Sign same message as Fee payer
signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessageAsFeePayer(raw, chainId, credentials_feePayer);
String hexValue = Numeric.toHexString(signedMessage);
web3j.ethSendRawTransaction(hexValue).send();
try {
Thread.sleep(2000);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
// Get number after Contract Write
System.out.println("number after : " + counter.number().send());
web3j.shutdown();
}
}

output

❯ java WriteContractWithFeeDelegationExample.java
number before : 298
number after : 50

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