传统
TxTypeLegacyTransaction 代表 kaia 以前存在的一种事务类型。
这种类型的交易可以创建账户、转移代币、部署智能合约、执行智能合约,或执行上述交易的组合。
从 Web3j 和 kaia 库(web3j-ext
)中导入必要的类。
使用指定的 BAOBAB_URL 创建 Web3j 实例
使用私人密钥创建新证书
燃气价格和gas 限值设置
设置发送方的发件人地址和接收方的收件人地址
从网络中获取chain ID
从网络上获取用户的nonce
定义要从发送方转移到接收方的值
使用上述参数创建原始交易
对于 web3j-credentials,使用 KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage
签署事务,并使用 Numeric.toHexString
将其编码为十六进制字符串。
使用 ethSendRawTransaction
方法将签名交易发送到区块链。
对于 web3j-ext klaycredentials,使用 KlayRawTransaction.createEtherTransaction
创建原始事务,使用 KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage
签名,并使用 Numeric.toHexString
编码为十六进制字符串。
使用 ethSendRawTransaction
方法将签名交易发送到区块 链。
获取返回的收据哈希值。
最后,关闭 web3j 实例
txTypeLegacyTransaction.java
package org.web3j.example.transactions;import java.io.IOException;import java.math.BigInteger;import org.web3j.crypto.Credentials;import org.web3j.crypto.KlayCredentials;import org.web3j.crypto.KlayRawTransaction;import org.web3j.crypto.KlayTransactionEncoder;import org.web3j.crypto.RawTransaction;import org.web3j.protocol.core.DefaultBlockParameterName;import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthChainId;import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthSendTransaction;import org.web3j.protocol.http.HttpService;import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.Web3j;import org.web3j.utils.Numeric;import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.core.method.response.TransactionReceipt;import org.web3j.tx.response.PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor;import org.web3j.tx.response.TransactionReceiptProcessor;import org.web3j.example.keySample;public class LegacyExample implements keySample { /** * */ public static void run() throws Exception { Web3j web3j = Web3j.build(new HttpService(keySample.BAOBAB_URL)); KlayCredentials klaycredentials = KlayCredentials.create(keySample.LEGACY_KEY_privkey); Credentials credentials = Credentials.create(LEGACY_KEY_privkey); BigInteger GAS_PRICE = BigInteger.valueOf(50000000000L); BigInteger GAS_LIMIT = BigInteger.valueOf(6721950); String from = credentials.getAddress(); String to = "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dead"; EthChainId EthchainId = web3j.ethChainId().send(); long chainId = EthchainId.getChainId().longValue(); BigInteger nonce = web3j.ethGetTransactionCount(from, DefaultBlockParameterName.LATEST).send() .getTransactionCount(); BigInteger value = BigInteger.valueOf(100); // send legacy transaction with web3j-credentials RawTransaction raw = KlayRawTransaction.createEtherTransaction( nonce, GAS_PRICE, GAS_LIMIT, to, value); byte[] signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage(raw, chainId, credentials); String hexValue = Numeric.toHexString(signedMessage); EthSendTransaction transactionResponse = web3j.ethSendRawTransaction(hexValue).send(); System.out.println(transactionResponse.getResult()); // send legacy transaction with web3j-ext klaycredentials raw = KlayRawTransaction.createEtherTransaction( nonce, GAS_PRICE, GAS_LIMIT, to, value); signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage(raw, chainId, klaycredentials); hexValue = Numeric.toHexString(signedMessage); transactionResponse = web3j.ethSendRawTransaction(hexValue).send(); System.out.println("TxHash : \n " + transactionResponse.getResult()); String txHash = transactionResponse.getResult(); int DEFAULT_POLLING_ATTEMPTS_PER_TX_HASH = 40; int DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME = 1 * 1000; long DEFAULT_POLLING_FREQUENCY = DEFAULT_BLOCK_TIME; TransactionReceiptProcessor transactionReceiptProcessor = new PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor(web3j, DEFAULT_POLLING_FREQUENCY, DEFAULT_POLLING_ATTEMPTS_PER_TX_HASH); org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.TransactionReceipt ethReceipt = transactionReceiptProcessor .waitForTransactionReceipt(txHash); System.out.println("Receipt from eth_getTransactionReceipt : \n" + ethReceipt); TransactionReceipt receipt = web3j.klayGetTransactionReceipt(txHash).send().getResult(); System.out.println("Receipt from klay_getTransactionReceipt : \n" + receipt); web3j.shutdown(); }}
output
❯ java txTypeLegacyTransaction.java3.5237855654272383790xa02e0i90faef4323cb542312de9aac0