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Public Account Key

AccountKeyPublic 用于有一个公钥的账户。 如果账户有一个 AccountKeyPublic 对象，交易验证过程如下：

从 Web3j 和 kaia 库（web3j-ext）中导入必要的类。

使用指定的 BAOBAB_URL 创建 Web3j 实例

此外，您还可以更改默认提供商。 例如，使用alchemy提供商。

用公钥类型的密钥对创建凭证

燃气价格和gas 限值**设置

将发件人地址设置为已加载凭据的地址

从网络中获取chain ID

将接收器地址设置为任何有效地址

获取发件人地址的nonce值

设置要传输的值

将交易类型设置为 VALUE_TRANSFER

为价值转移创建原始交易

签署交易

将签署的交易发送至 kaia 网络

从签名交易中恢复发件人地址，并将其与发件人地址进行比较

关闭 Web3j 实例

SignTxWithPubkeyExample.java

package org.web3j.example.accountKey;

import org.web3j.tx.response.PollingTransactionReceiptProcessor;

import org.web3j.tx.response.TransactionReceiptProcessor;

import org.web3j.example.keySample;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.math.BigInteger;

import org.web3j.crypto.KlayCredentials;

import org.web3j.crypto.KlayRawTransaction;

import org.web3j.crypto.KlayTransactionEncoder;

import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType;

import org.web3j.crypto.transaction.type.TxType.Type;

import org.web3j.protocol.core.DefaultBlockParameterName;

import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthChainId;

import org.web3j.protocol.http.HttpService;

import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.Web3j;

import org.web3j.protocol.kaia.core.method.response.KlayRecoverFromTransactionResponse;

import org.web3j.utils.Numeric;

import org.web3j.protocol.core.methods.response.EthSendTransaction;

/**

*

*/

public class SignTxWithPubkeyExample implements keySample {

/**

*

*/

public static void run() throws Exception {

Web3j web3j = Web3j.build(new HttpService(keySample.BAOBAB_URL));

KlayCredentials credentials1 = KlayCredentials.create(keySample.PUBLIC_KEY_privkey,

keySample.PUBLIC_KEY_address);

BigInteger GAS_PRICE = BigInteger.valueOf(50000000000L);

BigInteger GAS_LIMIT = BigInteger.valueOf(6721950);

String from = credentials1.getAddress();

EthChainId EthchainId = web3j.ethChainId().send();

long chainId = EthchainId.getChainId().longValue();

String to = "0x000000000000000000000000000000000000dead";

BigInteger nonce = web3j.ethGetTransactionCount(from, DefaultBlockParameterName.LATEST).send()

.getTransactionCount();

BigInteger value = BigInteger.valueOf(100);

TxType.Type type = Type.VALUE_TRANSFER;

KlayRawTransaction raw = KlayRawTransaction.createTransaction(

type,

nonce,

GAS_PRICE,

GAS_LIMIT,

to,

value,

from);

byte[] signedMessage = KlayTransactionEncoder.signMessage(raw, chainId, credentials1);

String hexValue = Numeric.toHexString(signedMessage);

EthSendTransaction transactionResponse = web3j.ethSendRawTransaction(hexValue).send();

System.out.println("TxHash : \n " + transactionResponse.getResult());

String blockNumber = "latest";

KlayRecoverFromTransactionResponse response = web3j.klayRecoverFromTransaction(hexValue, blockNumber)

.send();

System.out.println("Original address : " + from);

System.out.println("Result address : " + response.getResult());

web3j.shutdown();

}

}

output

❯ java SignTxWithPubkeyExample.java

TxHash :

0xcb3c9869bdb600e6fdb74fe06a727900f8beb3126b5a8e899e29d5fbba7873f6

Original address : 0xe15cd70a41dfb05e7214004d7d054801b2a2f06b

Result address : 0xe15cd70a41dfb05e7214004d7d054801b2a2f06b